Talk by Henk Zeevat

A Neoclassical Analysis of Belief Sentences

This paper gives an analysis of belief sentences along the lines of the classical analysis of Hintikka, using possible worlds and individual concepts, which avoids the problems associated with the original account, both the ones associated with direct reference and the ones associated with closure under logical consequence and equivalence. The problems are solved by adopting (i) the diagonal view of information developed by Haas-Spohn, (ii) a dynamic account of the set of individual concepts and (iii) the resolution mechanisms of an extension of DRT and (iv) a different representation of existential {\em de dicto} beliefs. The assumption that all natural language sentences essentially correspond to existential formulas ---a view found e.g. in versions of events semantics--- then avoids closure under logical consequence.

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Paul Dekker, November 2, 1995