Talk by Gerhard Jaeger

Only Updates. On the Dynamics of the Focus Particle {\em only\/}

The paper tries to combine Veltman's['90] Update Semantics with Groenendijk/Stokhof's['84] analysis of the semantics of questions. It is assumed that both interrogative and declarative sentences denote the same type of updates over contexts, and that contexts are sets of mutually exclusive propositions. The difference between questions and answers is reflected by the fact that the former are distributive and not generally eliminative and the latter vice versa. The semantics proposed allows to reconstruct the intuitive notion of an appropriate answer to a question formally. As the most important empirical pay-off, it enables us to carry over Rooth's['92] insights into the dependency between the semantics of questions and focus without making usage of indexing mechanisms or pragmatic principles.

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Paul Dekker, November 2, 1995